South Carolina Department of Archives and History
National Register Properties in South Carolina

Nathaniel Gist House, Union County (162 Fant Acres Rd., Union vicinity)
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Facade Right Oblique Right Elevation Right Rear
Oblique
Rear Elevation
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Left Rear
Oblique
Main Entrance Second Floor
Porch Entrance
Pecked Granite
Threshold
Porch Column
Detail
Original Shutters
with Hardware
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Original Rain
Leader Box
Backyard Original Well Interior
Central Hall
Interior
Main Stairwell
Detail
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Interior
Stairwell Scroll
Molding Detail
Interior
Spiral Staircase
Interior
Second Floor
Parlor Door
and Surround
Interior
Second Floor
Parlor Mantel
Interior
Second Floor
Parlor Windows
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Interior
Second Floor
Chamber Mantel
Interior
Second Floor
Landing
Interior
Second Floor
Roof Plate with
Cornice Joinery
Interior
Attic
Roof Structure
Interior
Basement Hallway

The Nathaniel Gist House, constructed 1855, is architecturally significant as an outstanding example of Greek Revival plantation architecture in upcountry South Carolina. With its brick load-bearing exterior and interior walls and stuccoed white, brick-columned portico, the Gist House is atypical in construction from and more classical in design than the frame farmhouses typical of the mid-nineteenth century upland South. This 1855 house has had no significant structural alterations for the past century and a half. Although occupied intermittently, with periods of neglect, it has retained its exterior and interior character-defining elements, and exemplifies a taste and style of affluent planters of its time and place. The house sits on a twenty-one-acre parcel on a rise above the river, and was once visible to river traffic before the growth of the Sumter National Forest. A segment of Old Woods Ferry Road traverses the property. This landscape feature contributes to the character and significance of the property. Approximately 200 feet southwest of the house is a stone-lined circular well constructed with stones from the Broad River and capped with pecked granite slabs similar to the thresholds of the house. It is believed to be the earliest and main water supply for the house. The well contributes to the character and significance of the property. Listed in the National Register February 11, 2011.

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