South Carolina Department of Archives and History
National Register Properties in South Carolina

Elmwood Park Historic District, Richland County (Columbia)
S1081774010021 S1081774010022 S1081774010023 S1081774010024 S1081774010025
2401 Lincoln St. 2413 Lincoln St. 2414-2416
Lincoln St.
700 Chester St. 801 Chester St.
S1081774010026 S1081774010027 S1081774010028 S1081774010029 S1081774010030
905-907 Chester St. 903 West
Confederate Ave.
919 West
Confederate Ave.
2415 Park St. 2406 Park St.
S1081774010031 S1081774010032 S1081774010033 S1081774010034 S1081774010035
2405 Park St. 2340 Park St. 2311 Park St. 2312 and 2310
Park St.
2305 Park St.
S1081774010036 S1081774010037 S1081774010038 S1081774010039 S1081774010040
2234-2236
Park St.
2225 Park St. 2131 Park St. 2117 Park St. 2113 Park St.

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Elmwood Park Historic District is a turn-of-the-century suburb developed at a time of major suburban growth in the Columbia area. The district is a collection of 279 primarily residential properties, 219 of which are considered contributing. The district’s resources date from the turn of the twentieth century to 1940. Elmwood Park’s southern boundary, Elmwood Avenue, was the northern border of the city of Columbia. There had been scattered settlement in the area since at least 1872, but no planned suburban growth until 1891 when the first part of the neighborhood was platted on land off Main Street. The bulk of what would become Elmwood Park was used as a fairgrounds until 1903. The area developed rapidly as land became available. Many of the houses in the suburb typify the trend in architecture away from elaborate styles and toward “the comfortable house.” Styles range from the numerous Queen Anne, Four-Square, and gable-front houses, to a few Colonial Revival houses. One-story structures are predominantly Craftsman influenced. Brick bungalows are evident as infill from the 1920s and 1930s. There are also a number of shotgun houses in the earliest developed part of the neighborhood. Two neighborhood schools in the district are typical of school design of the day, being monumental in scale. Logan School is the work of well-known local architect, J. Carroll Johnson, chief draftsman for Wilson & Sompayrac. James Burwell Urquhart, another prominent Columbia architect, designed Wardlaw Junior High School. As a nearly intact suburb, Elmwood Park illustrates the shift in Columbia, and nationwide, to the suburbs. Listed in the National Register May 3, 1991; Boundary increase May 13, 2002.

Most National Register properties are privately owned and are not open to the public. The privacy of owners should be respected. Not all properties retain the same integrity as when originally documented and listed in the National Register due to changes and modifications over time.

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