South Carolina Department of Archives and History
National Register Properties in South Carolina

Winnsboro Historic District, Fairfield County
S1081772004316 S1081772004317 S1081772004318 S1081772004319 S1081772004320
Williford House/
Town Hall
Malvern Hill McDonald House Cornwallis House Bratton House
S1081772004321 S1081772004322 S1081772004323 S1081772004324 S1081772004325
Caldwell House Cathcart House Doty-Ladd House Old Methodist
Parsonage
Brice House
S1081772004326 S1081772004327      
Hannahan House Carlisle House

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Winnsboro is significant historically, architecturally, and culturally. The town was laid out in 1785 and named for the Revolutionary War hero, Richard Winn, who served in the U.S. Congress and as SC Lieutenant Governor. Lord Cornwallis had his headquarters here in 1780. Winnsboro, the county seat, features a wide range of architectural significance, from early simple frame houses that reflect utilitarian aspects of the Scotch-Irish, the first principal settlers, to pronounced styles such as Federal and Greek Revival. There are more than 50 buildings over 100 years old, mostly residences but also including the Courthouse and the town clock. Many residences are typical upcountry frame houses, built in an L-shape with long piazzas running across the front, reflecting the increasing wealth from cotton. Homes became more pretentious in the 1840s and 1850s. Much lowcountry influence is evident in the architecture, after planters moved here for health reasons. A number of Greek Revival and Federal mansions remain. Listed in the National Register October 14, 1971.

Most National Register properties are privately owned and are not open to the public. The privacy of owners should be respected. Not all properties retain the same integrity as when originally documented and listed in the National Register due to changes and modifications over time.

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