South Carolina Department of Archives and History
National Register Properties in South Carolina

Cooper River Historic District, Berkeley County
(along the East and West branches of the Cooper River, Moncks Corner vicinity)
S1081770800421 S1081770800422 S1081770800423 S1081770800424 S1081770800425
Halidon Plantation
Inland Rice Fields
and Reserves
Halidon Plantation
Inland Rice Fields
and Reserves
Middleburg Plantation Middleburg Plantation
Oak Avenue
Middleburg Plantation
Oak Avenue
S1081770800426 S1081770800427 S1081770800428 S1081770800429 S1081770800430
Middleburg Plantation
Rice Fields
Middleburg Plantation
Steam Engine
Middleburg Plantation
Rice Mill Ruins
and Chimney
Middleburg Plantation
Commissary
Middleburg Plantation
Kitchen
S1081770800431 S1081770800432 S1081770800433 S1081770800434 S1081770800435
Middleburg Plantation
Archaeological Site
Pompion Hill Chapel Longwood Plantation
Rice Fields
Quinby Plantation
Oak Avenue
Silk Hope Plantation
Grave of Governor
Nathaniel Johnson
S1081770800437 S1081770800438 S1081770800439 S1081770800440 S1081770800441
Silk Hope Plantation
Brick Barn Ruin
Limerick Plantation
Boat Landing
Archaeological Site
Limerick Plantation
Archaeological Site
Limerick Plantation
Oak Avenue
Limerick Plantation
Rice Fields

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The Cooper River Historic District, which is a 30,020-acre section of the region centered along both branches of the Cooper River, is a remarkably intact historic and cultural landscape. In the mid-eighteenth century, the Cooper River served not only as a principal transportation route for plantation goods, services and people, but also played a vital role in the successful production of rice. In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries most of the plantations in the district were acquired by wealthy Northerners looking for a warmer climate in which they could create hunting preserves for their own pleasure and leisure-time activities. These new owners left their mark on the landscape by building stately new residences but they also played an important role in preserving the earlier landscape. Many historic buildings, structures, and objects from the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth centuries are still standing, and archaeological remains of settlements, machines, barns, and other structures that supported agricultural activity are generally intact. In addition, landscape features such as rice fields, banks, canals, dams, reservoirs or reserves, causeways, roads, avenues, upland fields, fence lines, and cemeteries – many of them present on eighteenth and early nineteenth century plats and maps – can be seen on the ground today. Numerous outbuildings are also included with several of the properties. Listed in the National Register February 5, 2003.

Most National Register properties are privately owned and are not open to the public. The privacy of owners should be respected. Not all properties retain the same integrity as when originally documented and listed in the National Register due to changes and modifications over time.

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