South Carolina Department of Archives and History
National Register Properties in South Carolina

Aiken Winter Colony Historic District III, Aiken County (Aiken)
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Rothrock Cottage
702 Chafee Lane
Victoria Villa
105 Florence St.
Aiken Preparatory
School, Main Building
Barnwell Ave.
Aiken Preparatory
School, Laundry
Barnwell Ave.
Aiken Preparatory
School, Gymnasium
Barnwell Ave.
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Aiken Preparatory
School, Bathhouse
Barnwell Ave.
Aiken Preparatory
School, Faculty Housing
Barnwell Ave.
Sudlow Cottage
525 Barnwell Ave.
Murray Cottage
155 Greenville St.
Tranquility
Barnwell Ave.
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Band Box
418 Barnwell Ave.
Serenity
232 Greenville St.
Rose Hill
Barnwell Ave.
High Top
620 Barnwell Ave.

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Aiken Winter Colony Historic District III is important as an intact collection of residences constructed for and rented by winter residents. The district consists of forty-two properties constructed between ca. 1889 and ca. 1930. The properties include Aiken Preparatory School and residences, which range from one-story cottages to large estates with dependencies, located along tree-lined streets, many of which are divided by park-like medians. Nine of the properties in the district are not associated with the Winter Colony theme, but are similar to many of the more modest properties and contribute visually to the character of the district. Primary architectural stylistic influences include the Colonial Revival, Classical Revival, Victorian, Bungalow, and Queen Anne. Aiken Preparatory School, established in 1916 by Louise Eustis Hitchcock for the sons of winter residents, drew many colonists to this area. Two of the properties in the district are cottages associated with the Palmetto Inn, which is no longer standing. Listed in the National Register November 27, 1984.

Most National Register properties are privately owned and are not open to the public. The privacy of owners should be respected. Not all properties retain the same integrity as when originally documented and listed in the National Register due to changes and modifications over time.

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